Smoking, Drinking, and Drug Use in Young Adulthood

      The Impacts of New Freedoms and New Responsibilities

      Preface
      How This Book is Linked With Our Earlier Research
      Guidelines for Using This Book

      Chapter 1. Introduction and Overview
      Change and Stability in Drug Use
      Data Quantity, Quality, and Breadth of Generalization
      Studying Causal Relationships in Natural Settings
      Chapter Outline and Preview of Key Findings

      Chapter 2. Reviewing the Influence of Social Roles on Drug Use During the Transition to Young Adulthood
      The Transition to Young Adulthood
      Relating the Young Adult Transition to Changes in Drug Use
      Evidence for the Influence of Adult Roles on Drug Use
      The Influence of Demographic/Background Factors on Drug Use
      Conclusions

      Chapter 3. Examining Roles and Experiences During the Post-High-School Years--Sample Characteristics and Analysis Strategy
      Sample Characteristics and Representativeness
      Patterns of Post-High-School Education and Employment
      Marital Status and Living Arrangements
      Pregnancy and Parenthood
      Summary and Implications for Analyses of Drug Use
      Analysis Issues and Strategies

      Chapter 4. Changes in Cigarette Use
      Patterns of Change in Cigarette Use
      Analyses Linking Cigarette Use With Post-High-School Experiences
      Conclusions From Multivariate Analyses Linking Cigarette Use With Post-High-School Experiences

      Chapter 5. Changes in Alcohol Use
      Patterns of Change in Alcohol Use
      Analyses Linking Current and Heavy Alcohol Use With Post-High-School Experiences
      Conclusions From Multivariate Analyses Linking Alcohol Use With Post-High-School Experiences

      Chapter 6. Changes in Marijuana Use
      Patterns of Change in Marijuana Use
      Analyses Linking Marijuana Use With Post-High-School Experiences
      Conclusions From Multivariate Analyses Linking Marijuana Use With Post-High-School Experiences

      Chapter 7. Changes in Cocaine Use
      Patterns of Change in Cocaine Use
      Analyses Linking Cocaine Use With Post-High-School Experiences
      Conclusions From Multivariate Analyses Linking Cocaine Use With Post-High-School Experience

      Chapter 8. Summary, Conclusions, and Implications
      Placing These Findings in Context
      Differences, Similarities, and Interrelationships Among Drug-Using Behaviors
      Linking Drug Use With Post-High-School Experiences: Summarizing and Interpreting Our Findings
      Conclusions and Implications

      Appendix
      Sampling and Data-Collection Procedures
      Validity of Self-Reported Drug-Use Measures
      Multiple Regression Analyses Predicting Changes in Drug Use



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